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Sabah Southern Link Power Line: Route, Cost and Progress (2026)

Last updated: 27 September 2026

What is the Sabah Southern Link?

The Sabah Southern Madani Link is a 275 kV power line of about 330 km being built from Mengalong in Sipitang through Upper Padas towards the east coast, giving Sabah a second route between its west and east grids. Phase 1A (60 km to Upper Padas, RM198 million) began in September 2025 and is due on 16 September 2028. The whole project is estimated at close to RM2 billion.

What is the Southern Link?

The Southern Link is a high-voltage (275 kV) transmission line that will run along the south of Sabah, from the west coast grid at Mengalong, Sipitang, through Upper Padas in the interior, to the east coast grid. The state energy plan, SE-RAMP 2040, calls it the Southern Link. It is now called the Sabah Southern Madani Link (SSML). Sabah Electricity (SESB) is building it.

Why does Sabah need it?

Today the west and east coast grids are joined mainly by one line: the 275 kV Kolopis–Segaliud East-West Link. It carries power from the west coast to cover the east coast's shortfall. SE-RAMP calls this sole backbone a security risk in critical need of reinforcement.

The risk is real. On 13 September 2025 a tower on the Kolopis–Segaliud line collapsed in a landslide, and the line was not fully restored until 21 September. See why Sabah has so many power cuts.

According to SE-RAMP, the Southern Link will:

  • Complete a loop around the 275 kV backbone, so power can reach the east coast by two routes.
  • Give N-1 contingency for sources of power and N-2 contingency for transmission lines: the grid can lose one power source, or two lines, and keep supplying customers.
  • Let cheaper west coast power (gas, hydro and imports from Sarawak) replace more costly generation on the east coast.
  • Serve as the gateway for the Sabah-Sarawak interconnection at Mengalong.

What is the route and how far along is it?

SectionRoute and lengthStatus as of September 2026
Phase 1AMengalong (Sipitang) to Upper Padas (Tenom), about 60 km, double-circuit 275 kV; RM198 millionConstruction began 17 September 2025; 17% complete on 26 May 2026; due 16 September 2028
Phase 1BUpper Padas to Kalumpang, about 270 kmNo construction date or completion date published
Whole projectAbout 330 km, Sipitang to the east coastEstimated close to RM2 billion (The Star, June 2026)

Sources: The Star, 12 June 2026, quoting SESB; Borneo Post, 13 June 2026; route lengths for Phase 1B and the total from an engineer's column in the Borneo Post, 28 June 2026.

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim launched the project at a groundbreaking ceremony in Sipitang on 13 June 2026.

How has the timeline changed?

SE-RAMP, published in 2023, planned Phase 1 (Mengalong to Upper Padas) by 2024 and Phase 2 (Upper Padas to PMU Tawau) by 2027. Neither date was met. The first 60 km section started construction in September 2025 and is now due in September 2028, and the remaining section has no published date.

ℹ️ Planned versus actual

SE-RAMP estimated in 2023 that about RM2 billion of further transmission and distribution work was needed, including the Southern Link (p.35). In June 2026 The Star reported the SSML alone at close to RM2 billion.

What else connects to it?

  • Sarawak power: the Sarawak-Sabah interconnection enters Sabah at Mengalong and has supplied up to 50 MW since 13 December 2025; see power from Sarawak.
  • Upper Padas hydro: SE-RAMP says the main intake substation at Upper Padas will connect 357 MW of new hydropower expected by 2030. The Upper Padas dam itself was re-approved in May 2026 as 187.5 MW by end 2030; see renewable energy in Sabah.
  • East coast: SE-RAMP says the Tawau end is to be upgraded in line with the Southern Link, and that the Segaliud–Dam Road line is the main supply to Kunak and Semporna.

Frequently asked questions

Q What is the Sabah Southern Madani Link?
It is a 275 kV electricity transmission line being built by Sabah Electricity (SESB) to link Sabah's west and east coast grids along a southern route, from Mengalong in Sipitang through Upper Padas towards the east coast. It was called the Southern Link in the state energy plan, SE-RAMP 2040.
Q When will the Southern Link be completed?
Phase 1A, 60 km from Mengalong in Sipitang to Upper Padas in Tenom, began on 17 September 2025 and is scheduled for completion on 16 September 2028; it was 17% complete in late May 2026. No completion date has been published for Phase 1B, the remaining section of about 270 km to Kalumpang.
Q How much does the Southern Link cost?
Phase 1A costs RM198 million. The Star reported in June 2026 that the whole project is estimated to cost close to RM2 billion.
Q Will the Southern Link stop blackouts on the east coast?
It is designed to reduce the risk. Today the east coast depends mainly on one 275 kV line from the west coast (Kolopis–Segaliud). SE-RAMP says the Southern Link will complete a loop and give a backup route, so a single line failure should no longer cut the east coast's main supply. It will not fix local outages caused by faults on distribution lines.
Sources & References 7 sources
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