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KDCA Kaamatan Guide: Layout, Hours & How to Get There

Last updated: 7 October 2026
Aerial view of KDCA Penampang compound with traditional houses, festival pavilions, and surrounding grounds during Kaamatan

What is KDCA and why should I visit during Kaamatan?

KDCA (Kadazan Dusun Cultural Association) at Hongkod Koisaan, Penampang, hosts the state-level Kaamatan (harvest festival) celebration and runs Koisaan Cultural Village. During Kaamatan, the grounds fill with food stalls, cultural performances (Sumazau, Magunatip dances), the Unduk Ngadau pageant and craft sellers, alongside 11 traditional houses from across Sabah. It sits at Km 8 Jalan Penampang, about 10 km from Kota Kinabalu city. Outside the festival, adult entry to the cultural village is RM55 for Malaysians and RM65 for international visitors.

What is KDCA Penampang?

KDCA stands for Kadazan Dusun Cultural Association, a non-political cultural organisation registered in 1966 that now represents 48 indigenous ethnic communities in Sabah (KDCA, checked 7 October 2026). Its headquarters, Hongkod Koisaan, is at Km 8 Penampang Road in Penampang, just outside Kota Kinabalu city centre. Locals often call the whole venue "KDCA".

Koisaan Cultural Village on the grounds operates year-round as a living museum, but the venue becomes the focus of Sabah during Kaamatan, when Hongkod Koisaan hosts the state-level harvest festival celebration (Bernama, checked 7 October 2026). This is not a theme park. It is where Sabah's leaders and the Kadazandusun community gather for the climax of the festival.

What you'll find at KDCA:

  • Koisaan Cultural Village: 11 traditional houses on display, each representing a different KadazanDusun or Murut community, with guided tours and demonstrations
  • Festival grounds: Hongkod Koisaan hall (for Unduk Ngadau and major performances), food stalls, craft sellers, and tapai and lihing stalls
  • Cultural activities: Sumazau (traditional dance), Magunatip (bamboo dance), fire-starting demonstrations, butod (sago grub) tasting, and momolositik (slingshot)
  • Unduk Ngadau: The annual cultural pageant remembering the Huminodun legend; the 2026 final was held at Hongkod Koisaan on 31 May (Bernama, checked 7 October 2026)
  • Events: Gong competitions, traditional music performances (Sugandoi), craft workshops, and community celebrations

Why it matters to Sabahans: Kaamatan is not a manufactured tourist event. It's a harvest festival with roots going back centuries—a time when Kadazan families thank Bambarayon (the spirit of rice) for the harvest and celebrate the end of the planting season. KDCA hosts the state-level celebration. Attending KDCA during Kaamatan puts you in the middle of an authentic, living cultural tradition.

Traditional houses at Koisaan Cultural Village showing various architectural styles from different Sabah districts

How do I get to KDCA?

KDCA is at Hongkod Koisaan, Km 8 Jalan Penampang (KDCA, checked 7 October 2026), in Penampang district, about 10 km from Kota Kinabalu city centre (Koisaan Cultural Village, checked 7 October 2026). Allow extra travel time during Kaamatan, when traffic around Penampang is heavy.

By Grab or Maxim (Recommended):

  • Open the Grab or Maxim app and search for "Koisaan Cultural Village – KDCA", which KCV says takes you to the entrance (KCV, checked 7 October 2026)
  • Check the fare in the app before you book; expect longer waits and surge pricing during the festival
  • Recommended during Kaamatan: e-hailing saves you the search for a parking space

By Taxi:

  • Agree the fare with the driver before you set off
  • Arrange your return pickup in advance; taxis are hard to find during Kaamatan

By Personal Car:

  • From KK city centre, take Jalan Penampang toward Penampang town; KDCA is at Km 8
  • Follow signs for "KDCA" or "Koisaan Cultural Village"
  • Google Maps link: KDCA Penampang on Google Maps
  • Parking: Free on-site parking is available (KCV, checked 7 October 2026), but spaces run short during Kaamatan. Arrive early to secure a spot

By Tour Bus or Organized Group:

  • Many hotels and tour operators in KK offer Kaamatan day trips to KDCA
  • Book through your hotel concierge or check TripAdvisor for Kaamatan tours
ℹ️ Info
Parking tip: During Kaamatan, parking is chaotic. Arrive early or use Grab/Maxim. If you arrive at peak times, expect to park some distance away and walk.

What is the entrance fee and opening hours?

Koisaan Cultural Village tour rates (year-round) (KCV, checked 7 October 2026):

  • Malaysian adult: RM55 (RM65 with lunch); show your MyKad
  • Malaysian child: RM35 (RM45 with lunch)
  • Malaysian concession (OKU, senior citizens): RM35 (RM45 with lunch)
  • International adult: RM65 (RM80 with lunch)
  • International child or concession: RM50 (RM60 with lunch)
  • Children aged 6 and below: free
  • Groups and private bookings: book through the KCV booking form; KCV asks for bookings with lunch to be made at least 2 days ahead (its FAQ prefers 3)

KCV accepts cash and mobile payments (QR Pay, Maybank, Touch 'n Go, instant bank transfer, Alipay), but not cards (KCV, checked 7 October 2026).

Opening Hours (Year-Round) (KCV, checked 7 October 2026):

  • Monday-Saturday: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM (lunch break 12:30-2:00 PM)
  • Sunday: from 1:00 PM (KCV lists both 5:00 PM and 6:00 PM as closing time, so call to confirm)
  • Hours can change on public holidays, and the village is sometimes reserved for private events; KCV advises calling ahead

During Kaamatan Festival (May):

  • Festival entry arrangements and hours are set each year; check KDCA on Facebook before you go
  • The state-level celebration falls on 30 and 31 May, Sabah's two Kaamatan public holidays (Jabatan Ketua Menteri Sabah, checked 7 October 2026)

Contact & Verification:

⚠️ Warning
Verify current information: Entrance fees and hours may change, especially during Kaamatan. Call the KCV hotline (011-2534 3062) to confirm timing, pricing, and what's happening on your visit day.

What can I see at Koisaan Cultural Village?

Koisaan Cultural Village calls itself a living museum of multi-ethnic Kadazandusun culture. It currently has 11 traditional houses on display (KCV, checked 7 October 2026); its homepage refers to 13 ethnic houses, so the number may grow. Guided tours run in a morning and an afternoon session and typically last 1.5 to 2 hours (KCV, checked 7 October 2026). This is where you'll understand how Sabah's indigenous peoples lived and continue to celebrate their heritage.

The 11 Traditional Houses & Ethnic Groups

Details below are from the KCV traditional houses page (checked 7 October 2026). Several replicas use modern materials; the features listed are those of the traditional house.

Ethnic Group House District Origin Key Features
Bisaya Walai Bisaya Beaufort Sago-leaf roof, hardwood pillars, rattan bindings
Dusun Tindal Dusun Tindal house Kota Belud On stilts, slanted bamboo-strip walls
Dusun Tatana Baloi Tatana Kuala Penyu Thatched roof, nipah walls, nibung floor
Kadazan Penampang Hamin Penampang Low stilts, all rooms on one floor
Dusun Keningau Baloi Keningau High stilts, carved traditional motifs
Dusun Lotud Dusun Lotud house Tuaran Sago trunk or bamboo walls, nibung floors
Kadazan Papar Kadazan Papar house Papar Nipah walls, palm-trunk staircase
Dusun Ranau Ranau house Ranau Bamboo throughout, thatched roof
Murut Longhouse Keningau, Tenom, Nabawan, Beaufort Thatched roof, tree-bark walls
Dusun Tambunan Dusun Tambunan house Tambunan Hardwood pillars, bamboo walls and floors
Rungus Longhouse Kudat Traditional longhouse

What to Expect at Each House: The houses show how each community built with local materials, and guides explain their layout and cultural meaning. Ask your guide questions as you go.

Key Attractions & Demonstrations at KDCA

1. Fire-Starting, Momolositik (Slingshot) and Monopuk (Blowpipe)

  • KCV lists a traditional fire-starting demonstration, momolositik (slingshot) and monopuk (blowpipe) among its activities (KCV, checked 7 October 2026)
  • You can also try the lansaran, a Murut traditional trampoline

2. Sumazau Dance Performances

  • Sumazau is the traditional harvest dance of the Kadazan people, performed by pairs or groups in synchronized, graceful movements
  • Dancers wear the traditional costume of their own community; each Kadazandusun group has its own attire
  • During Kaamatan, Sumazau performances happen throughout the festival (check the schedule on arrival)
  • Year-round, KCV tours include an interactive Sumazau and Magunatip session

3. Magunatip (Bamboo Dance)

  • Dancers perform between striking bamboo poles held by other dancers—a rhythmic, acrobatic performance
  • The dance requires perfect timing; dancers jump in and out of the bamboo without getting trapped
  • Performed during Kaamatan, especially on the main stage during peak hours

4. Butod Tasting

  • Butod is the sago grub, eaten raw or barbecued
  • KCV tours include a butod BBQ demonstration and sampling (KCV, checked 7 October 2026)

5. Craft Market & Souvenir Shopping

  • Local artisans sell traditional crafts: woven textiles, beaded jewelry, wooden carvings, and baskets
  • Prices vary widely with the item and the maker
  • During Kaamatan, more craft sellers join
  • Good places to buy authentic souvenirs directly from makers

6. Food Pavilion & Tapai/Lihing Tasting

  • Food stalls during Kaamatan serve traditional Kadazandusun dishes
  • Stalls sell tapai and lihing (traditional rice wines)
  • See the Kaamatan Food Guide for detailed menu and recommendations

7. Unduk Ngadau Venue & Sodop Gala Night

  • Hongkod Koisaan hall at KDCA hosts the state-level Unduk Ngadau final, held on 31 May in 2026 (Bernama, checked 7 October 2026)
  • Each contestant wears the traditional attire of the district or group she represents (Daily Express); Sodop, the gala evening, features evening gowns
  • See the Unduk Ngadau Guide for pageant schedule and how to get tickets

8. Sugandoi Stage & Traditional Music Performances

  • Sugandoi is traditional Kadazan folk singing, often accompanied by the suling (flute) or gongs
  • During Kaamatan, local musicians perform daily; off-season performances may be limited
  • Check the festival schedule on arrival for timing
Sumazau dancers in traditional Kadazandusun costume performing the harvest dance on the KDCA main stage

What is the festival layout during Kaamatan?

KDCA transforms during Kaamatan and draws large crowds. The layout changes from year to year, so pick up the festival map and schedule at the entrance. The zones below are what to look out for.

Main Festival Zones

1. Main Entry Gate & Central Pavilion

  • At the KDCA main entrance on Jalan Penampang
  • Central gathering point and starting point for most visitors

2. Food Stalls

  • Rows of food stalls selling traditional dishes, grilled items and desserts
  • Best for: Hinava, linopot sets, tuhau sambal, butod, fried fish, and traditional sides
  • Busiest at lunch and dinner times; eat before or after for shorter queues

3. Tapai and Lihing Stalls

  • Vendors sell tapai and lihing (traditional rice wines) by the glass or bottle
  • Some let you taste before buying
  • Can get rowdy in evenings; most respectful atmosphere mid-morning to early evening

4. Main Stage and Hongkod Koisaan Hall

  • Hosts Sumazau performances, the Unduk Ngadau pageant and major entertainers
  • Seating is limited—arrive 30 minutes early for peak performances
  • Best views from side seating; center is often overcrowded
  • Schedule posted at the gate and information desk

5. Craft & Souvenir Stalls

  • Stalls selling traditional textiles, beadwork, carvings and souvenirs
  • Direct purchases from makers support local artisans
  • Best visited outside the lunch and evening peaks

6. Koisaan Cultural Village (Throughout Grounds)

  • 11 traditional houses interspersed throughout the compound
  • Walk around on your own, or join a KCV guided tour outside festival days
  • Less crowded in the morning and late afternoon

7. Entertainment & Performance Areas

  • Sugandoi stage for traditional music and folk performances
  • Magunatip bamboo dance demonstrations
  • Fire-starting and momolositik (slingshot) demonstrations (check the schedule)

Practical Festival Tips

Timing Your Visit: For the best experience, arrive in the morning, explore the cultural village while crowds are thinner, eat an early lunch before the rush, then visit craft stalls and catch afternoon performances. Leave mid-afternoon for a relaxed day, or stay into the evening for the festival energy.

Where to Sit & Watch Performances: The main stage fills quickly during headline performances. Arrive early for good seating. If you can't get main stage seating, performances often spill audio to surrounding areas, so you can enjoy them from anywhere on the grounds.

Where the Best Atmosphere Is: Mornings are calmer and better for learning. Lunchtime is chaotic but energetic. Late afternoon has a nice balance. Evenings have the most festival energy, live performances and crowds. Choose based on your preference for crowds vs. atmosphere.

Panoramic view of KDCA festival grounds during Kaamatan showing food pavilions, main stage, traditional houses, and festival crowds

What facilities are available?

Parking:

  • Free on-site parking, with designated parking for disabled visitors (KCV, checked 7 October 2026); it fills early during Kaamatan
  • Strongly recommend using Grab/Maxim to avoid parking stress

Payment:

  • KCV itself takes cash and mobile payments but not cards
  • Many festival food and craft stalls are cash-first; bring enough cash for the day

Toilets:

  • Public restrooms, including special-needs restrooms, and vending machines (KCV, checked 7 October 2026)
  • Expect queues at peak festival times
  • Bring tissue paper or wet wipes (some facilities have limited supplies)

First Aid & Medical:

  • Ask festival staff for the nearest first-aid point
  • For serious medical needs, the main public hospitals are in Kota Kinabalu city

Halal Food:

  • Not all stalls are halal; Muslim visitors should look for halal signage

Tips for Families with Kids:

  • Family-friendly demonstrations (Sumazau, fire-making) appeal to children
  • Quiet seating areas available away from the main stage if kids get overwhelmed
  • Food stalls have simple, kid-friendly options (grilled items, rice dishes, fried foods)
  • Bring water bottles for kids to stay hydrated
  • Expect a full-day outing; plan rest breaks mid-afternoon
  • Pushchairs can navigate main paths but will struggle on cultural village gravel paths

Sun & Weather Protection:

  • Kota Kinabalu heat is intense around Kaamatan; bring sunscreen and a hat
  • The main stage has shade; food pavilion has roofed sections
  • Koisaan Cultural Village has limited shade—explore early morning or late afternoon
  • Occasional afternoon rain during monsoon season; bring a light poncho or umbrella

Where should I stay near KDCA?

Most visitors stay in Kota Kinabalu city centre, about 10 km away, for more amenities and accommodation variety. There are also guesthouses and homestays in Penampang if you prefer to be close to the festival.

Accommodation Options Near KDCA

Accommodation Price Range Location Distance to KDCA Type
Penampang guesthouses and homestays Check booking sites Penampang Short drive Budget / homestay
Kota Kinabalu city hotels Check booking sites Downtown Kota Kinabalu About 10 km by road Mid-range to luxury
Gaya Street area rentals (Airbnb) Check booking sites Gaya Street, KK city About 10 km by road Vacation rental

Booking Recommendations:

Staying in Penampang (Near KDCA)

Pros: Close to KDCA, often cheaper, quieter, less tourist-oriented

Cons: Fewer dining options, limited nightlife, less choice of accommodation

Best for: Budget travellers, early morning visits, families who want an early night

Staying in Kota Kinabalu City Center

Pros: More hotels and restaurants, better nightlife and entertainment, more choice across price ranges

Cons: Further from KDCA, often more expensive, busier

Best for: Travellers who want multiple activities, longer stays, want to explore KK city

Recommended Strategy: Book a mid-range hotel in downtown KK and use Grab for KDCA visits. This gives you the best balance of cost, comfort, and flexibility. Nearby restaurants, shopping, and evening entertainment mean you're not stuck at KDCA or in a remote area.

ℹ️ Info
Book ahead: Accommodation in KK gets busy around Kaamatan. Book as early as possible, especially if visiting on 30 and 31 May, the state-level celebration days.
Q Is KDCA wheelchair accessible?
Koisaan Cultural Village says it provides wheelchairs, special-needs restrooms and designated parking, and asks visitors with specific accessibility needs to contact it in advance. Many village paths are outdoors and uneven, so call the KCV hotline (011-2534 3062) before you go to arrange help.
Q Can I bring my own food and drinks?
KDCA does not publish a food and drink policy for the Kaamatan festival. Food and drinks are sold on site during the festival. If you need to bring your own, for example for dietary reasons, ask the KDCA office (088-713 696) before your visit.
Q Is there parking during Kaamatan?
Koisaan Cultural Village offers free on-site parking for visitors. During the state-level Kaamatan celebration on 30 and 31 May, expect heavy traffic and a long search for a space. Grab or Maxim saves you the hassle; if you drive, arrive early.
Q What time should I arrive at Kaamatan?
Arrive in the morning for the best experience. You'll avoid the midday rush, enjoy shorter food stall queues, and have time to explore the cultural village and see performances before the afternoon crowds. If you want the festival energy and evening programme, come later in the day, but expect bigger crowds. Lunch and dinner times bring the longest queues.
Q Is KDCA open year-round?
Koisaan Cultural Village at KDCA is open year-round. Its FAQ lists Monday to Saturday 9 AM to 5 PM (lunch break 12:30 to 2 PM) and Sunday from 1 PM; the site gives both 5 PM and 6 PM as the Sunday closing time, so call ahead. Adult entry is RM55 for Malaysians and RM65 for international visitors. Kaamatan is celebrated through May, with the state-level celebration at KDCA on 30 and 31 May. Visit outside the festival to see the cultural village at a leisurely pace.
Q Can I take photos at KDCA?
Yes. Koisaan Cultural Village welcomes photography but asks visitors to be respectful during cultural ceremonies and performances, and flash may not be permitted in some areas. Photo and video production shoots are booked separately through KCV. Always ask performers before photographing them, especially during ceremonies.
Sources & References 15 sources
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