Industrial Parks in Sabah: KKIP, POIC Lahad Datu and SOGIP Compared
What are the main industrial parks in Sabah?
Sabah's three main industrial parks are the Kota Kinabalu Industrial Park (KKIP) in Sepanggar, the largest at 8,320 acres with 341 companies; the Palm Oil Industrial Cluster (POIC) in Lahad Datu, planned at more than 4,400 acres for palm oil downstream industries; and the Sipitang Oil & Gas Industrial Park (SOGIP), up to 5,539 acres of land and sea.
What are Sabah's main industrial parks?
| Park | Size | Focus |
|---|---|---|
| KKIP, Sepanggar (Kota Kinabalu) | 8,320 acres total; 4,130 gazetted (2022) | Mixed manufacturing, heavy industry, services |
| POIC, Lahad Datu | Planned 4,400+ acres; 2,000 developed | Palm oil downstream, with its own port |
| SOGIP, Sipitang | Up to 5,539 acres (3,068 onshore, 2,471 offshore) | Oil, gas and petrochemicals |
Sources: KKIP Sdn Bhd and its 2022 masterplan; POIC Lahad Datu; SOGDC. Sizes are as published by each operator and are not directly comparable: SOGIP's figure includes offshore area.
KKIP, Sepanggar
The Kota Kinabalu Industrial Park is Sabah's largest. KKIP Sdn Bhd gives its area as 8,320 acres; its masterplan, updated in September 2022, shows 4,130 acres gazetted and 4,190 acres not yet gazetted. KKIP says the park hosts 22 research, development and training institutions and four independent power plants with up to 650 MW.
In November 2024, state industrial development minister Phoong Jin Zhe said KKIP had drawn RM11.2 billion of investment from 341 companies since 1994, creating 14,608 full-time jobs, with only 101.17 hectares of undeveloped land left.
Gas matters here: SE-RAMP says gas reaches five power plants in KKIP and Kimanis (137 MMscfd in total), and gas for east coast users is supplied as LNG from a micro-LNG plant in KKIP and delivered by a virtual pipeline system in ISO tank containers. More on our KKIP guide.
POIC Lahad Datu
The Palm Oil Industrial Cluster (POIC) Lahad Datu was set up by the Sabah state government in 2005 for palm oil downstream industries. POIC says the park is planned to cover more than 4,400 acres, of which 2,000 acres have been developed with infrastructure and utilities, and it runs its own port with container, dry bulk and liquid bulk terminals and a barge berth.
In March 2023 the federal Finance Ministry gave in-principle approval for POIC to become a Free Trade Zone. Status as of September 2026: we have not found confirmation of the zone's gazettement.
In April 2025 the state minister said 119 factories were operating in Lahad Datu, with RM3.66 billion invested and 7,305 jobs. That figure is for Lahad Datu as a whole, not POIC alone.
SOGIP, Sipitang
The Sipitang Oil & Gas Industrial Park, managed by the Sabah Oil & Gas Development Corporation (SOGDC), covers up to 5,539 acres: 3,068 acres onshore and 2,471 acres offshore. SOGDC lists PETRONAS Chemicals Fertiliser Sabah Sdn Bhd as the operator of its urea fertiliser plant. See our SOGIP guide for details.
Are new industrial parks planned?
In November 2024 the state minister said his ministry was preparing a master plan for new industrial parks in Kota Belud, Kudat and Kimanis, with development expected to start under the 13th Malaysia Plan (2026–2030) and a focus on high-tech industries and the blue economy. Status as of September 2026: we have not found the master plan published.
What do the federal plans say?
- RMK13: credits the expansion of KKIP with bringing Sabah more investment in the 12th Plan, and lists KKIP among the corridors and specialised production hubs to be explored to develop local economic potential.
- NIMP 2030: names Kelantan, Perlis and Sabah as the states contributing least to Malaysia's manufacturing value-added. It says Sabah's oil and gas, timber, minerals and palm oil offer opportunities for downstream manufacturing instead of exporting them raw, and that Sabah's current energy insufficiency can be addressed by exploring renewable energy.
- NIMP target: for less developed states, manufacturing value-added to rise from 22% of state GDP (2021) to 30–35% by 2030. See where Sabah is heading.
Some promotional material gives different land figures for KKIP and POIC. We use only figures published by the park operators or official sources listed below.
Frequently asked questions
Q What is the biggest industrial park in Sabah?
Q How many companies are in KKIP?
Q What is POIC Lahad Datu?
Q Which Sabah industrial park is for oil and gas?
Sources & References 10 sources
Last verified: 27 September 2026
Park operators
- KKIP Sdn Bhd: Industrial Total area 8,320 acres; 22 R&D and training institutions; 4 IPPs up to 650 MW.
- KKIP masterplan (update 21 Sep 2022), published by JETRO Kuala Lumpur Gazetted area 4,130 acres; ungazetted 4,190 acres; total 8,320 acres.
- POIC Lahad Datu: About us Set up by the Sabah state government in 2005; planned more than 4,400 acres; 2,000 acres developed; port terminals.
- SOGDC: Sipitang Oil & Gas Industrial Park Up to 5,539 acres (3,068 onshore, 2,471 offshore).
Status
- MIDA, 19 Nov 2024: KK Industrial Park generates RM11.2 billion investment, over 14,000 jobs State minister: 341 companies, 14,608 jobs, 101.17 ha undeveloped; master plan for new parks in Kota Belud, Kudat and Kimanis.
- Borneo Post, 16 Apr 2025: 119 factories operating in Lahad Datu State minister: 119 factories, RM3.66 billion investment, 7,305 jobs in Lahad Datu.
- Nabalu News, 21 Mar 2023: POIC Lahad Datu gets green light for Free Trade Zone status Finance Ministry in-principle approval.
Federal and state plans
- Thirteenth Malaysia Plan 2026-2030 (Ministry of Economy) Printed pp.1-18 (KKIP among specialised production hubs to be explored), 3-24 (KKIP expansion brought investment in the 12th Plan).
- New Industrial Master Plan 2030 (MITI) Printed pp.31 (Sabah among states contributing least to manufacturing value-added), 127 (downstream processing of Sabah's resources; energy insufficiency).
- Energy Commission of Sabah: SE-RAMP 2040 (2023) Printed pp.84 (gas to five power plants in KKIP and Kimanis, 137 MMscfd), 85 (LNG trucked east from a micro-LNG plant in KKIP; POIC as a gas user).